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<tem xmlns="http://www.teachengineering.org/tem/elements/1.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.teachengineering.org/tem/elements/1.0/ http://www.teachengineering.org/schemas/tem.xsd"><identifier>http://www.teachengineering.org/view_lesson.php?url=collection/cub_/lessons/cub_electricity/cub_electricity_lesson03.xml</identifier><docType>lesson</docType><format>text/xml</format><language/><title>Electrons on the Move</title><creator>Integrated Teaching and Learning Program, </creator><keywords><keyword>electricity</keyword><keyword>battery</keyword><keyword>circuit</keyword><keyword>current electricity</keyword><keyword>resistance</keyword><keyword>voltage</keyword><keyword>Ohm’s law</keyword></keywords><vocabulary><word>Anode</word><word>Battery</word><word>Cathode</word><word>Circuit</word><word>Closed circuit</word><word>Current</word><word>Electrolyte</word><word>Galvanic cell</word><word>Ion</word><word>Open circuit</word><word>Resistance</word><word>Semiconductor</word><word>Voltage</word></vocabulary><summary>Students learn about current electricity and necessary conditions for the existence of an electric current. Students construct a simple electric circuit and a galvanic cell to help them understand voltage, current and resistance.</summary><engrConnection>
		
			
				An understanding of electric circuits and the concepts of voltage, current and resistance enables engineers to design all sorts of useful devices and inventions that improve our lives. For example, engineers designed photovoltaic (PV) cells, commonly called solar cells, which use sunlight to make electricity. No matter what the source of the electrical power, engineers apply their understanding of how current electricity works to make devices that run the appliances and equipment that are important in our everyday lives.
			
		
	</engrConnection><learningObjectives><learningObjective>Understand the concept of current electricity, and the relationship between current, voltage and resistance.</learningObjective><learningObjective>Recognize that electrical energy in an electric circuit can be converted to different forms of energy, such as motion, thermal and light energy.  </learningObjective><learningObjective>List alternative sources of electricity.  </learningObjective><learningObjective>Recognize that engineers apply their understanding of how electricity works to design applines and equipment that are important in our everyday lives.  </learningObjective></learningObjectives><timeRequired unit="minutes">50</timeRequired><publisher>TeachEngineering.org</publisher><contributors><contributor>Xochitl Zamora Thompson</contributor><contributor>Sabre Duren</contributor><contributor>Joe Friedrichsen</contributor><contributor>Daria Kotys-Schwartz</contributor><contributor>Malinda Schaefer Zarske</contributor><contributor>Denise Carlson</contributor></contributors><references><reference>Guyton M.D., Arthur, C. and Hall, John E., Textbook of Medical Physiology. 10th Edition. Philadelphia, PA: W B Saunders., 2000.</reference><reference>Hewitt, Paul G. Conceptual Physics. 8th Edition. New York, NY: Addison Publishing Company, 1998.</reference><reference>http://www.howstuffworks.com/battery.htm</reference><reference>http://www.howstuffworks.com/solar-cell.htm</reference></references><eduStandards><eduStandard><id>S11416DA</id><locale>International_Technology_Education_Association-ITEA_STL_Standards</locale><type>Technology</type><description>C. Various relationships exist between technology and other fields of study.</description><lowgrade>3</lowgrade><highgrade>5</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S11417D7</id><locale>International_Technology_Education_Association-ITEA_STL_Standards</locale><type>Technology</type><description>D. Tools, machines, products, and systems use energy in order to do work.</description><lowgrade>3</lowgrade><highgrade>5</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S11424F4</id><locale>Colorado</locale><type>Science</type><description>b. Show that electricity in circuits
requires a complete loop through
which current can pass
</description><lowgrade>4</lowgrade><highgrade>4</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S11424F5</id><locale>Colorado</locale><type>Science</type><description>c. Describe the energy transformation
that takes place in electrical circuits
where light, heat, sound, and
magnetic effects are produced
</description><lowgrade>4</lowgrade><highgrade>4</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S11426E8</id><locale>Colorado</locale><type>Math</type><description>d. Find the unknown in simple equations</description><lowgrade>4</lowgrade><highgrade>4</highgrade></eduStandard></eduStandards><geoCoverage>United States</geoCoverage><rights>Copyright 2012 - Integrated Teaching and Learning Program, College of Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder</rights><rights>http://www.teachengineering.org/policy_ipp.php</rights><isPartOf>http://www.teachengineering.org/</isPartOf><created type="W3CDTF">2010-08-23</created><gradeLevel lowerbound="3" upperbound="5">4</gradeLevel><audience>Teacher</audience></tem>

