<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<tem xmlns="http://www.teachengineering.org/tem/elements/1.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.teachengineering.org/tem/elements/1.0/ http://www.teachengineering.org/schemas/tem.xsd"><identifier>http://www.teachengineering.org/view_lesson.php?url=collection/cub_/lessons/cub_mechanics/cub_mechanics_lesson02.xml</identifier><docType>lesson</docType><format>text/xml</format><language/><title>How Do Things Fall?</title><creator>Integrated Teaching and Learning Program, </creator><keywords><keyword>mechanics</keyword><keyword>Brahe</keyword><keyword>Galileo</keyword><keyword>Kepler</keyword><keyword>Newton</keyword><keyword>force</keyword><keyword>gravity</keyword><keyword>gravitational attraction</keyword><keyword>law of universal gravitation</keyword><keyword>mass</keyword><keyword>satellites</keyword><keyword>weight</keyword><keyword>weightlessness</keyword></keywords><vocabulary><word>force </word><word>gravity</word><word>weight</word><word>weightlessness</word></vocabulary><summary>Students learn more about forces by examining the force of gravitational attraction. They observe how objects fall and measure the force of gravitational attraction upon objects.</summary><engrConnection>
		
			
				We experience gravity so pervasively in our day-to-day lives that we may take it for granted. But, engineers must understand gravitational attraction when they design scales, elevators, airplanes, bridges and dams. And, since gravitational constants are different for places other than Earth, engineers must especially take gravity and weight into consideration when they design spacecraft, and moon or planetary vehicles.
			
		
	</engrConnection><learningObjectives><learningObjective>Explain how gravity is a force that changes in space.  </learningObjective><learningObjective>Use measurements of the force of gravity acting upon a body to predict the force of gravity on other objects.  </learningObjective><learningObjective>Describe how engineers use their knowledge of gravity to design things like scales, elevators, airplanes, bridges and dams  </learningObjective></learningObjectives><timeRequired unit="minutes">50</timeRequired><publisher>TeachEngineering.org</publisher><contributors><contributor>Xochitl Zamora-Thompson</contributor><contributor>Ben Heavner</contributor><contributor>Malinda Schaefer Zarske</contributor><contributor>Denise W. Carlson</contributor></contributors><references><reference>http://www.csr.utexas.edu/grace/.</reference><reference>Hewitt, Paul G. Conceptual Physics. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company, 2002.</reference><reference>Kagen, S. Cooperative Learning. San Juan Capistrano, CA: Kagan Cooperative Learning, 1994. (Source for Send-a-Problem assessment.)</reference><reference>http://www.endex.com/</reference></references><eduStandards><eduStandard><id>S11416DD</id><locale>International_Technology_Education_Association-ITEA_STL_Standards</locale><type>Technology</type><description>F. Knowledge gained from other fields of study has a direct effect on the development of
technological products and systems.</description><lowgrade>6</lowgrade><highgrade>8</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S11424D2</id><locale>Colorado</locale><type>Science</type><description>a. Predict and evaluate the movement of
an object by examining the forces
applied to it
</description><lowgrade>8</lowgrade><highgrade>8</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S11425BD</id><locale>Colorado</locale><type>Science</type><description>b. Describe methods and equipment
used to explore the solar system and
beyond
</description><lowgrade>8</lowgrade><highgrade>8</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S1142658</id><locale>Colorado</locale><type>Math</type><description>a. Add, subtract, multiply and divide
rational numbers including integers,
positive and negative fractions and
decimals
</description><lowgrade>8</lowgrade><highgrade>8</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S11426CF</id><locale>Colorado</locale><type>Math</type><description>b. Use representations of linear functions
to analyze situations and solve
problems
</description><lowgrade>8</lowgrade><highgrade>8</highgrade></eduStandard></eduStandards><geoCoverage>United States</geoCoverage><rights>Copyright 2012 - Integrated Teaching and Learning Program, College of Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder</rights><rights>http://www.teachengineering.org/policy_ipp.php</rights><isPartOf>http://www.teachengineering.org/</isPartOf><created type="W3CDTF">2011-11-23</created><gradeLevel lowerbound="7" upperbound="9">8</gradeLevel><audience>Teacher</audience></tem>

