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<tem xmlns="http://www.teachengineering.org/tem/elements/1.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.teachengineering.org/tem/elements/1.0/ http://www.teachengineering.org/schemas/tem.xsd"><identifier>http://www.teachengineering.org/view_lesson.php?url=collection/cub_/lessons/cub_solar/cub_solar_lesson06.xml</identifier><docType>lesson</docType><format>text/xml</format><language/><title>Mars and Jupiter</title><creator>Integrated Teaching and Learning Program, </creator><keywords><keyword>Mars</keyword><keyword>Jupiter</keyword><keyword>planet</keyword><keyword>solar system</keyword><keyword>space</keyword></keywords><vocabulary><word>asteroid</word><word>asteroid belt</word><word>density</word><word>engineer</word><word>Galilean satellites</word><word>Jovian system</word><word>magnetosphere</word></vocabulary><summary>Students explore Mars and Jupiter, the fourth and fifth planets from the Sun. They learn some of the unique characteristics of these planets. They also learn how engineers help us learn about these planets with the design and development of telescopes, deep space antennas, spacecraft and planetary rovers.</summary><engrConnection>Today’s photographs of Mars and Jupiter are testimony to the fact that engineers have been involved in space exploration. All of our knowledge of the atmospheres of these planets was helped by the technologies developed by engineers. Aerospace engineers design airplanes and spacecraft. Astronautical engineers work specifically with spacecraft; they also design, install and test systems for space-bound equipment and ships. Mechanical and electrical engineers also work in the space field, designing and creating components, robots, instruments and computer applications that help us learn more about space. And, some engineers are astronauts!</engrConnection><learningObjectives><learningObjective>List several characteristics of Mars: fourth planet from the Sun, most habitable planet for humans, called the “red planet,” and it has seasons.</learningObjective><learningObjective>List several characteristics of Jupiter: fifth planet from the Sun, largest planet, more than 60 moons, and made up of gases.</learningObjective><learningObjective>Explain that the work of engineers makes it possible to explore the planets in space.</learningObjective></learningObjectives><timeRequired unit="minutes">20</timeRequired><publisher>TeachEngineering.org</publisher><contributors><contributor>Jessica Todd</contributor><contributor>Geoffrey Hill</contributor><contributor>Jessica Butterfield</contributor><contributor>Malinda Schaefer Zarske</contributor><contributor>Denise W. Carlson</contributor></contributors><references><reference>Couper, Heather and Nigel Henbest. How the Universe Works. London, UK: Dorling Kindersley Limited, 1994.</reference><reference>http://www.dictionary.com</reference><reference>http://www.nasm.si.edu/ceps/etp/</reference><reference>Lafontaine, Bruce. Exploring the Solar System. A Dover Coloring Book. New York, ON: General Publishing Company, Ltd., 1998.</reference><reference>http://solarsystem.jpl.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Jupiter&amp;Display=Overview</reference><reference>http://solarsystem.jpl.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Mars&amp;Display=Overview</reference><reference>http://pds.jpl.nasa.gov/planets/</reference></references><eduStandards><eduStandard><id>S11416EC</id><locale>International_Technology_Education_Association-ITEA_STL_Standards</locale><type>Technology</type><description>K. Tools and machines extend human capabilities, such as holding, lifting, carrying,
fastening, separating, and computing.
</description><lowgrade>3</lowgrade><highgrade>5</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S11416DA</id><locale>International_Technology_Education_Association-ITEA_STL_Standards</locale><type>Technology</type><description>C. Various relationships exist between technology and other fields of study.</description><lowgrade>3</lowgrade><highgrade>5</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S1142599</id><locale>Colorado</locale><type>Science</type><description>a. Gather, analyze, and interpret data
about components of the solar system
</description><lowgrade>4</lowgrade><highgrade>4</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S114259B</id><locale>Colorado</locale><type>Science</type><description>c. Gather, analyze, and interpret data
about the Sunrise and Sunset, and
Moon movements and phases
</description><lowgrade>4</lowgrade><highgrade>4</highgrade></eduStandard></eduStandards><geoCoverage>United States</geoCoverage><rights>Copyright 2012 - Integrated Teaching and Learning Program, College of Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder</rights><rights>http://www.teachengineering.org/policy_ipp.php</rights><isPartOf>http://www.teachengineering.org/</isPartOf><created type="W3CDTF">2011-11-30</created><gradeLevel lowerbound="3" upperbound="5">4</gradeLevel><audience>Teacher</audience></tem>

