<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<tem xmlns="http://www.teachengineering.org/tem/elements/1.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.teachengineering.org/tem/elements/1.0/ http://www.teachengineering.org/schemas/tem.xsd"><identifier>http://www.teachengineering.org/view_activity.php?url=collection/wpi_/activities/wpi_time_challenge/time_challenge.xml</identifier><docType>activity</docType><format>text/xml</format><language/><title>Ready, Set, Escape</title><creator>K-12 Outreach Office, </creator><keywords><keyword>conservation of energy</keyword><keyword>energy</keyword><keyword>engineering design process</keyword><keyword>harmonic motion</keyword><keyword>kinetic energy</keyword><keyword>period</keyword><keyword>potential energy</keyword><keyword>simple harmonic motion</keyword><keyword>timing challenge</keyword></keywords><vocabulary><word>engineering design process</word><word>kinetic energy</word><word>potential energy</word><word>conservation of energy</word><word>simple harmonic motion</word><word>pendulum</word><word>amplitude</word><word>period</word></vocabulary><summary>Students are asked to design simple yet accurate timing devices using limited supplies. The challenge is to create a device that measures out a time period of exactly three minutes. They brainstorm ideas using the different materials provided. Students observe and explain the effects of conservation of energy.</summary><engrConnection>
		
			
				Engineers continually challenge themselves to make better and more accurate devices, tools, systems and processes, including timing devices..
			
		
	</engrConnection><learningObjectives><learningObjective>Describe the engineering design process.</learningObjective><learningObjective>Explain the concept of conservation of energy in relationship to kinetic and potential energy.</learningObjective><learningObjective>Describe simple harmonic motion.</learningObjective></learningObjectives><cost unit="USDollars">2</cost><groupSize>4</groupSize><timeRequired unit="hours">2</timeRequired><publisher>TeachEngineering.org</publisher><requirements><requires>http://www.teachengineering.org/collection/wpi_/activities/wpi_time_challenge/pre_activity_quiz.doc</requires><requires>http://www.teachengineering.org/collection/wpi_/activities/wpi_time_challenge/pre_activity_quiz.pdf</requires><requires>http://www.teachengineering.org/collection/wpi_/activities/wpi_time_challenge/grading_scale.doc</requires><requires>http://www.teachengineering.org/collection/wpi_/activities/wpi_time_challenge/grading_scale.pdf</requires><requires>http://www.teachengineering.org/collection/wpi_/activities/wpi_time_challenge/student_handout.doc</requires><requires>http://www.teachengineering.org/collection/wpi_/activities/wpi_time_challenge/student_handout.pdf</requires></requirements><eduStandards><eduStandard><id>S1011BBA</id><locale>Massachusetts</locale><type>Science</type><description>2.1 Interpret and provide examples that illustrate the law of conservation of energy.</description><lowgrade>9</lowgrade><highgrade>12</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S1026CE2</id><locale>Massachusetts</locale><type>Science</type><description>2.2 Provide examples of how energy can be transformed from kinetic to potential and vice versa.</description><lowgrade>9</lowgrade><highgrade>12</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S101DDA3</id><locale>Massachusetts</locale><type>Science</type><description>4.1 Differentiate between wave motion (simple harmonic nonlinear motion) and the motion of objects (nonharmonic).</description><lowgrade>9</lowgrade><highgrade>12</highgrade></eduStandard><eduStandard><id>S10206E0</id><locale>Massachusetts</locale><type>Science</type><description>1.1 Identify and explain the steps of the engineering design process, i.e., identify the problem, research the problem, develop possible solutions, select the best possible solution(s), construct a prototype, test and evaluate, communicate the solution(s), and redesign.</description><lowgrade>9</lowgrade><highgrade>12</highgrade></eduStandard></eduStandards><geoCoverage>United States</geoCoverage><rights>Copyright 2012 - K-12 Outreach Office, Worcester Polytechnic Institute</rights><rights>http://www.teachengineering.org/policy_ipp.php</rights><isPartOf>http://www.teachengineering.org/</isPartOf><created type="W3CDTF">2011-10-25</created><gradeLevel lowerbound="9" upperbound="12">9</gradeLevel><audience>Teacher</audience></tem>

