Materials List: Atmospheric Distortion of Light
(aka “Bubbles in the Air”)

Required materials for each group:

  • red poster paper, approximately 1 m x 1 m
    • (alternatively, can use white paper with red drawn outline/coloration, so need a red marker)
  • blue poster paper, approximately 1 m x 1 m
    • (alternatively, can use white paper with blue drawn outline/coloration, so need a blue marker)
  • clear plastic cup filled with ~150 mL of mineral oil
  • eye chart (printed on a standard sheet of white paper)
  • roll of clear/Scotch tape

Teacher must also have in their possession:

  • 1-2 green or red laser pointers (~5 - 500 mW) -- do not hand out to students
  • 3.8 L (1 gallon) bottle of mineral oil – will be distributed into small clear plastic cups
  • roll of blue or green painter’s tape -- for making finish line on floor for Activity 1
  • 2 - 4-meter sticks -- for the class to share during Activity 2

Each student should get:

https://www.teachengineering.org/activities/view/bos-2743-atmospheric-distortion-light-bubbles-air